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Wednesday: Winter Weather Watches, Warnings, and Advisories

John Cook • December 4, 2024

Wednesday: Winter Weather Watches, Warnings, and Advisories

As part of Winter Weather Awareness Week, today we’re focusing on Winter Weather Watches, Warnings, and Advisories. Understanding these alerts can help you make informed decisions and stay safe during hazardous winter weather events in Arkansas.


What Are Winter Weather Alerts?

The National Weather Service (NWS) issues Winter Weather Watches, Warnings, and Advisories to alert the public to potentially dangerous conditions. Each alert is designed to provide information about the severity and timing of the event.


Winter Weather Watch

  • What It Means: Conditions are favorable for a significant winter weather event, such as heavy snow, sleet, or freezing rain, within the next 24 to 72 hours.
  • Purpose: To give advanced notice so you can prepare.
  • Examples:
  • Winter Storm Watch: Indicates the potential for a significant snowstorm or ice event.
  • Wind Chill Watch: Issued when dangerously low wind chills are possible, posing a risk of frostbite or hypothermia.
  • What to Do:
  • Monitor weather updates frequently.
  • Stock up on essentials like food, water, and medications.
  • Plan for possible disruptions, such as power outages or hazardous travel conditions.


Winter Weather Warning

  • What It Means: Hazardous winter weather is imminent or occurring, and poses a threat to life or property.
  • Purpose: To urge immediate action to protect yourself and others.
  • Examples:
  • Winter Storm Warning: Issued for significant snow, sleet, or ice accumulation likely to disrupt travel and daily activities.
  • Ice Storm Warning: Indicates severe icing conditions that can damage infrastructure and create life-threatening travel conditions.
  • Wind Chill Warning: Issued when extremely cold wind chills can lead to frostbite in minutes.


  • What to Do:
  • Stay indoors if possible.
  • Avoid unnecessary travel.
  • Ensure you have emergency supplies, including flashlights, batteries, and blankets.
  • Check on neighbors, especially the elderly and those with limited mobility.


Winter Weather Advisory

  • What It Means: Winter weather conditions are expected to cause inconveniences but are not life-threatening if precautions are taken.
  • Purpose: To alert the public to lower-impact events that still require caution.
  • Examples:
  • Winter Weather Advisory: Issued for light snow, sleet, or freezing rain that could make travel slippery.
  • Wind Chill Advisory: Warns of cold wind chills that could be dangerous if exposure is prolonged.
  • What to Do:
  • Use caution when traveling.
  • Dress in layers and protect exposed skin.
  • Stay informed of changing conditions.



How to Stay Informed

  • Website: Visit Arkansas Weather Watchers for the latest updates and resources.
  • Social Media: Follow Arkansas Weather Watchers on Facebook and Twitter for real-time updates.
  • NOAA Weather Radio: Keep a battery-powered NOAA Weather Radio for emergency updates.
  • Alerts: Sign up for weather alerts HERE.


Preparing for Winter Weather Alerts

  • Emergency Kit: Include essentials like bottled water, non-perishable food, medications, flashlights, batteries, and a first-aid kit.
  • Vehicle Preparedness: Keep your car’s gas tank full, and carry an emergency kit with blankets, ice scrapers, and a small shovel.
  • Home Safety: Ensure you have a backup heat source, and insulate pipes to prevent freezing.
  • Stay Connected: Share your plans with family and friends, and ensure your phone is charged.


Conclusion

Understanding Winter Weather Watches, Warnings, and Advisories is crucial for staying safe during Arkansas’s winter months. By knowing what each alert means and how to respond, you can better protect yourself, your family, and your community. Stay informed and prepared to weather whatever winter brings.


Stay tuned for tomorrow’s blog as we explore Winter Weather Safety Rules to help you navigate challenging conditions effectively.


Stay safe,

John Cook
Arkansas Weather Watchers


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